Canada Grapples with Chinese Election Interference: Leaked Intelligence Sparks Controversy

Jared Douville
3 min readFeb 3, 2024
A hacker in with a hood china flag looming in background

In the realm of cybersecurity, the delicate balance between national security and transparency is frequently put to the test. Recent leaks of intelligence reports alleging Chinese interference in Canada’s federal elections have ignited a contentious debate over how the country should respond to this alleged meddling. The controversy has prompted opposition leaders to call for a public inquiry into China’s purported attempts to sway the outcomes of two federal elections in its favor. Prime Minister Justin Trudeau, while resisting these demands, took a proactive stance on Monday evening. Trudeau announced the appointment of a special rapporteur to investigate allegations of foreign interference, coupled with the establishment of a foreign agent registry. “We believe deeply in the values of freedom, openness, and dialogue. These values are not universally shared by every government around the world,” Trudeau asserted. “Indeed, I don’t know if in our lifetime, we’ve seen democracy in a more precarious place.” Despite a recent report suggesting that no nation, including China, successfully interfered in Canada’s elections, concerns over Chinese actions within the country have escalated.

J20 Stealth Fighter Jets soar above China.

Reports of illegal “police stations” operating in major cities have fueled anxieties, adding weight to the call for a thorough examination of alleged election tampering. The Conservative leader, Pierre Poilievre, insisted on an external review, expressing skepticism that Trudeau might attempt to “sweep this under the rug.” The New Democratic Party, previously supportive of the governing Liberals, hinted at potential repercussions for their future support, tying it to the prospect of a public inquiry. The source of these revelations lies in leaked documents from CSIS, Canada’s primary intelligence agency. Former intelligence analyst Jessica Davis expressed astonishment at the leaks, emphasizing their selective nature, with a focus on how the Liberals may have benefited from Chinese interference. The Royal Canadian Mounted Police has launched an investigation into the leaks, citing a breach of national security laws. However, the reluctance of security and intelligence officials to comment on the sensitive information has fueled speculation about the true extent of Chinese meddling.

Chinese Cyber Army workers in Crowded room of hackers

Shaped by the leaks, indicates a growing belief among Canadians that the Chinese government attempted to interfere in the past two federal elections. This sentiment, combined with the leaks themselves, poses a risk to Canada’s credibility among its allies. Davis warned that the leaks could erode trust, making allies question Canada’s ability to protect sensitive information. Next, Davis urged improved communication from Canada’s intelligence agencies, emphasizing the importance of being open and honest with the public about attempts to interfere in elections. Failure to do so, she cautioned, could lead to a loss of confidence in both the agencies and the democratic process. Canada finds itself at a critical juncture, balancing the imperative of national security. Cyber security professionals in the country are going to have to step up to the plate and fast. The repercussions of this episode extend beyond domestic politics, impacting the country’s standing among global allies and shaping perceptions of its commitment to safeguarding sensitive information.

Canadian Military Uniform “Cyber” Patch emblem

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Jared Douville

32 year old Cyber Security Specialist and freelancer writer from Calgary , Canada. I own and operate a cyber security start up called Alberta Cyber Security.